Advantages
The EB-2 visa provides a flexible pathway to a green card for professionals with advanced degrees or exceptional talent. The National Interest Waiver option allows certain individuals to bypass the labor certification process.
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EB-2 Visa
Attention Advanced Degree Professionals - Get a FREE EB-2 Evaluation
A US Immigration Attorneys will examine, evaluate and advise next steps for your case with in 2 business days.
EB-2 Visa - Advanced Degree Professionals & Exceptional Ability
For professionals with advanced degrees or exceptional ability in their field
The EB-2 visa is a second-preference employment-based immigrant visa for individuals who hold an advanced degree or demonstrate exceptional ability in their field. It allows eligible applicants to obtain permanent residency in the United States.
One of the most common subcategories is the EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW), which allows applicants to self-petition without an employer if their work benefits the U.S. national interest.
Permanent Residency
Grants a U.S. green card for you and your immediate family.
No Employer Required (NIW)
With the NIW, applicants can self-petition without a U.S. job offer.
Fast-Tracked for High-Demand Fields
Ideal for researchers, scientists, educators, and public health professionals.
Work and Live Anywhere in the U.S.
No geographic restrictions once granted permanent residence.
Timelines
The EB-2 visa timeline depends on whether you are applying through standard employer sponsorship or the NIW route.
Labor Certification (if required)
6-8 months
I-140 Petition Processing
4-8 months
Premium Processing (I-140)
15 days
Adjustment of Status / Consular
8-14 months
Total Time to Green Card
12-24 months (may vary based on priority date)
Comparison with Other Visas
This table compares the EB-2 visa with similar employment-based categories including EB-1A and EB-3.
| Criteria | EB-2 | EB-1A | EB-3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| For whom | Advanced degree or exceptional ability | Extraordinary ability | Skilled and unskilled workers |
| Labor Certification | Required unless NIW | Not required | Required |
| Employer Requirement | Not required (if NIW) | Not required | Required |
| Self Petition | Yes (NIW only) | Yes | No |
| Processing Time | 12–24 months | 9–18 months | 18–36 months |
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are the most common questions applicants ask about the EB-2 visa process.
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Who qualifies for the EB-2 visa?You must have an advanced degree (master’s or higher) or exceptional ability in your field. If applying for a National Interest Waiver, your work must benefit the U.S. significantly.
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Do I need a job offer for EB-2?If you’re applying under the regular EB-2 category, yes. However, the NIW option allows you to self-petition without a U.S. employer.
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Can I apply for premium processing?Yes. Premium processing is available for EB-2 petitions and provides a 15-calendar-day turnaround for the I-140 petition.
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Does EB-2 lead to a green card?Yes. Once your EB-2 petition is approved, you can apply for adjustment of status or consular processing to receive a green card.
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Can my family get green cards too?Yes. Your spouse and unmarried children under 21 can also become lawful permanent residents through your EB-2 application.
Attention Advanced Degree Professionals - Get a FREE EB-2 Evaluation
A US Immigration Attorneys will examine, evaluate and advise next steps for your case with in 2 business days.